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Glossary

Cholesterol

Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance found throughout your body that is a key component of cell membranes. It is mainly made by the liver and other tissues, but cholesterol can be absorbed from dietary sources.

“Flush-free” niacin

“Flush-free” types of niacin formulas that contain ingredients such as inositol hexaniacinate, inositol hexanicotinate, and nicotinamide may not cause flushing, but these types of niacin have not been shown to have any significant effect on cholesterol levels.

Flushing

Flushing is a term used to describe a typically harmless sensation of temporary itching and tingling, feelings of warmth and headache that commonly occur when taking niacin.

High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol

These particles carry cholesterol back to the liver for removal from the body. HDL is considered good cholesterol. A desirable level of HDL cholesterol is ≥60 mg/dL.

Liver function tests

Liver function tests help detect, evaluate, and monitor liver disease or damage.

Lipoprotein

Lipoprotein particles are made up of cholesterol and protein and help move cholesterol through the bloodstream.

Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol

LDL is the major type of lipoprotein that carries cholesterol in the bloodstream throughout the body. LDL is considered bad cholesterol. An optimal level of LDL cholesterol is <100 mg/dL.

Niacin, or nicotinic acid

  • Niacin, or nicotinic acid, is a type of B vitamin that aids in the function of the digestive system, skin, and nerves. When used under the care and monitoring of a healthcare professional, niacin or nicotinic acid is clinically proven to help support healthy cholesterol.

Statin

Statins are drugs that can lower your cholesterol. They work by blocking a substance your body needs to make cholesterol.

Stenosis

Stenosis means constriction or narrowing.  A build-up of fat, cholesterol, and other substances over time can cause stenosis of blood vessels.

Total cholesterol

Total cholesterol is an approximate measure of all the cholesterol and triglycerides in your blood. An ideal level of total cholesterol is <200 mg/dL.

Triglycerides

Triglycerides are the chemical form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body. A normal level of triglycerides is <150 mg/dL.

Vasodilation

Vasodilation is the widening of blood vessels resulting from relaxation of smooth muscle cells within the vessel walls.


SLO-NIACIN® Tablets are a niacin dietary supplement shown in clinical studies to raise good cholesterol. With controlled-release niacin, SLO-NIACIN® Tablets gradually release nicotinic acid and are designed to reduce the incidence of flushing and itching commonly associated with niacin use.

Please consult your healthcare professional before taking any dietary supplement.
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.
This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Do not use SLO-NIACIN® Tablets if you have a known sensitivity or allergy to niacin. Do not take niacin unless under your doctor's supervision if you have heart disease (particularly, recurrent chest pain or recent heart attack), gallbladder disease, gout, arterial bleeding, glaucoma, diabetes, impaired liver function, stomach ulcers, or are pregnant or lactating. Before taking more than 500 mg/day, call your doctor. If you are taking high blood pressure or cholesterol-lowering drugs, call your doctor before taking niacin due to possible interactions. Case reports of unexplained muscle-related complaints, including discomfort, weakness, or tenderness, have been documented with HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors in combination with niacin. Increased uric acid, glucose, and abnormal liver function tests have been reported in persons taking 500 mg/day or more. Discontinue use and call your doctor immediately if you experience persistent flu-like symptoms (nausea, vomiting, not feeling well), loss of appetite, decreased and dark-colored urine, muscle discomfort or weakness, irregular heartbeat or vision problems. Niacin may cause temporary flushing, itching and tingling, feelings of warmth and headache, particularly when beginning, increasing dosage, or changing brands. This safety information is not all-inclusive. For more information, contact your healthcare provider, or call 1-800-654-2299.